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Five Ways to Spot and Avoid Distracted Truck Drivers on Texas Roads
Key Takeaways:
- Swerving, delayed reactions, inconsistent speed, and distracted head movements are all red flags that a truck driver may not pay full attention to the road.
- Due to their massive size and longer stopping distances, commercial trucks pose a greater risk of collisions. Distracted truck drivers make these accidents even more dangerous.
- Keeping a safe distance, avoiding lingering next to large trucks, and being extra cautious in poor weather or heavy traffic can help protect you and your loved ones from a distracted truck driver.
Driving on Texas roads comes with its fair share of challenges, and one of the most significant threats is distracted truck drivers. Commercial vehicles are typically much larger and heavier than passenger vehicles, meaning that even a moment of inattention can lead to catastrophic accidents.
Unlike standard car crashes, commercial vehicle accidents often result in severe injuries, extensive property damage, and complex legal battles. Because of their size and weight, trucks take longer to stop, have larger blind spots, and require careful maneuvering. When drivers are distracted, their ability to react in time is significantly reduced, increasing the chances of a devastating collision. Recognizing the signs of distracted driving can help you proactively protect yourself and your passengers.

By staying alert and knowing what to look for, you can avoid dangerous situations before they escalate. In this blog, we’ll cover five key warning signs of distracted truck drivers and practical tips to stay safe on Texas roads. Whether navigating busy highways or rural routes, these strategies can help you reduce your risk and drive confidently.
What is a Commercial Vehicle, and Why Are These Accidents Different?
A commercial vehicle is any vehicle used for business purposes, typically for transporting goods or passengers. This includes 18-wheelers, delivery trucks, buses, construction vehicles, and other large transport trucks. Commercial vehicles are much larger and heavier than standard passenger cars, making accidents more dangerous. Here are some key differences between commercial vehicles and regular automobiles.
- Size and Weight Impact – Commercial trucks can weigh up to 80,000 pounds, compared to an average passenger car, which weighs around 3,000-4,000 pounds. Because of this size difference, truck accidents often result in more severe injuries, extensive vehicle damage, and a higher risk of fatalities.
- Longer Stopping Distance – Trucks require significantly more time and distance to come to a complete stop. This is especially true when traveling at high speeds. The consequences can be devastating if a distracted truck driver fails to react in time.
- Complex Liability Issues – The driver is usually the primary party responsible for a standard car accident. However, in a commercial vehicle accident, multiple parties may be liable, including:
- The truck driver (if they were distracted, fatigued, or negligent)
- The trucking company (if they failed to enforce safety regulations)
- The manufacturer (if faulty brakes or other mechanical failures contributed to the crash)
- The cargo loaders (if improper loading led to instability or rollovers)
- Federal and State Regulations – Commercial truck drivers must follow strict regulations. These regulations are set by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and Texas state laws. These rules govern driving hours, required rest breaks, maintenance standards, and restrictions on mobile device use while driving. If a driver or trucking company violates these regulations, they can be held accountable for accidents caused by negligence.
- Higher Insurance Coverage and Legal Complexities – Trucking companies carry more extensive insurance policies than personal vehicles. These policies are often in the millions of dollars. This means insurance companies will aggressively defend against claims to minimize payouts. Navigating these legal challenges requires an experienced personal injury attorney. You need someone who understands how to fight against trucking companies and insurers.
Knowing how to spot and avoid distracted truck drivers can help you stay safe. Here are five key ways to do just that:
1. Watch for Swerving or Drifting
There are many indicators that a commercial vehicle driver is distracted. These include swerving within its lane, drifting into adjacent lanes, or frequently correcting its position. Whether using a mobile device, adjusting the radio, or eating, these behaviors signal a lack of focus. If you notice erratic movement, maintain a safe distance and avoid driving alongside the truck for an extended period.
Why Swerving is Dangerous
Swerving can indicate distractions, including drowsiness, mobile phone use, or inattention to road conditions. When drivers take their eyes off the road, even for a few seconds, they increase the likelihood of a commercial vehicle accident.
How to React
- Reduce your speed and increase the following distance.
- Avoid driving directly next to the truck for an extended time.
- If necessary, safely change lanes to create space.
2. Look for Sudden or Delayed Reactions
A distracted truck driver may not react quickly to traffic signals, stop signs, or sudden slowdowns. If you see a truck taking too long to brake, stopping abruptly, or failing to respond to changing traffic conditions, assume the driver is not paying full attention. Always anticipate slow reactions and give these trucks extra space to avoid danger.
Common Causes of Slow Reactions
- Looking at a phone or GPS instead of the road
- Eating or drinking while driving
- Engaging in conversations or distractions inside the cab
Defensive Driving Tips
- Stay alert at intersections where large trucks may take longer to stop.
- Always assume a truck needs more stopping distance than a passenger vehicle.
- Use caution when merging in front of a truck to ensure they have time to react.
3. Observe the Driver’s Head Movements
If you can see into the truck’s cab, you might briefly observe the driver’s head movements. Do not do this if it is unsafe. It’s always better to keep your eyes on the road.
However, if you see that the commercial truck driver is frequently looking down, to the side, or at something other than the road, they may be engaged in a distracting activity. Avoid lingering near trucks where the driver appears distracted. If necessary, safely change lanes or adjust your speed to move away.
Additional Signs of Distraction
- The driver is holding a phone or device.
- They are repeatedly looking at something other than the road ahead.
- They have delayed reactions to road signs or signals.
4. Pay Attention to Inconsistent Speed
Watch out if a delivery truck or other commercial vehicle speeds up and slows down without an obvious reason. This may indicate that the driver is not focused on the road. Inconsistent speed could mean the driver is engaged in an activity such as texting or using a GPS. If you notice a truck with an unpredictable speed pattern, keep your distance to avoid a potential collision.
Why Speeding Variations Matter
- Sudden braking or acceleration can lead to rear-end collisions.
- Unsteady speed can be a sign of impaired or distracted driving.
- It increases the risk of jackknifing, especially in bad weather. Jackknifing occurs when the front of a commercial vehicle skids and the trailer does not stop. The trailer will swing out, and the car will create a “V” shape. This can cause catastrophic injuries.
Best Practices
- Keep a safe following distance.
- Allow trucks extra time to maneuver in changing road conditions.
- Avoid cutting in front of a truck abruptly.
5. Be Extra Cautious in Heavy Traffic or Poor Weather
Distracted driving becomes even more dangerous in congested traffic or adverse weather conditions. If a truck driver is not fully attentive during these situations, the risk of an accident increases. Be cautious around large trucks in stop-and-go traffic, during rain, or on slick roads. Give them space, and always assume they may not see you.
Weather-Related Hazards
- Rain reduces visibility and increases stopping distance.
- Ice or slick roads make it harder for trucks to control their movement.
- Fog or heavy winds can affect a truck’s stability.
Safety Strategies
- Turn on your headlights in low visibility conditions.
- Allow more space between you and a truck in bad weather.
- Avoid sudden braking or lane changes near a large truck.
What to Do if You Encounter a Distracted Truck Driver
If you identify a distracted truck driver, your priority should be safety. Consider taking the following steps:
- Keep your distance: Maintain a safe following distance to allow time to react if necessary.
- Change lanes: If possible, switch to another lane to avoid prolonged exposure to a potentially dangerous driver.
- Report the driver: If the truck exhibits dangerous behavior, you can report it to local authorities or the trucking company. You can also make a complaint on the TXDOT website. Many commercial trucks have a hotline on the back for reporting unsafe driving.
Watch the video below as well for more information:
If you or a loved one has been involved in an accident with a commercial vehicle, it’s important to know what steps to take next. Here’s what to do if you’re hit by a commercial truck to protect your rights and begin the recovery process.
Stay Safe and Stay Alert
While you can’t control the actions of other drivers, you can take steps to protect yourself. If you suspect a truck driver is distracted, the best course of action is to keep your distance and avoid sudden maneuvers. If necessary, report dangerous driving behavior to local authorities. Staying vigilant on Texas roads can help prevent accidents and keep you and your loved ones safe.
If you or a loved one has been injured due to a distracted truck driver, Snellings Law is here to fight for your rights. Our experienced personal injury attorneys understand the devastating consequences of a commercial vehicle accident. Our team is dedicated to helping victims secure the compensation they deserve.
Whether you were involved in a collision with an 18-wheeler, a delivery truck, or another type of commercial vehicle, we provide personalized legal representation and will guide you through every step of the legal process. Contact Snellings Law today for a free consultation at 214-387-0387. Let us help you thrive in your recovery.
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